Geber (crater)

Geber (crater)
Diameter 45 km
Depth 3.5 km
Colongitude 346° at sunrise
Eponym Geber

Geber is a lunar impact crater that is located in the rugged south-central highlands of the Moon. It lies half way between the crater Almanon to the north-northeast and the crater pair of Azophi and Abenezra to the south-southwest. Farther to the southeast is Sacrobosco. Geber is 45 kilometers in diameter and 3,510 meters deep.[1]

The rim of Geber is symmetrical and nearly circular, with only minor indentations at the north and south faces of its high, terraced wall. The floor is flat and lacks a significant central peak at the mid-point. The small satellite crater Geber B is attached to the northwest rim.[2][3] The crater is from the Eratosthenian period, 3.92 to 3.85 billion years ago.[1]

It was named after the Spanish-Arab astronomer Geber.[4]

Satellite craters

By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater mid-point that is closest to Geber.[5]

Geber Latitude Longitude Diameter
A 21.8° S 14.7° E 14 km
B 19.0° S 13.0° E 19 km
C 22.1° S 14.9° E 11 km
D 19.3° S 11.9° E 5 km
E 20.5° S 12.9° E 6 km
F 19.9° S 13.2° E 5 km
H 17.9° S 12.5° E 4 km
J 20.0° S 15.9° E 4 km
K 17.5° S 10.6° E 5 km

References

  1. ^ a b Autostar Suite Astronomer Edition. CD-ROM. Meade, April 2006.
  2. ^ Rükl, Antonín (1990). Atlas of the Moon. Kalmbach Books. ISBN 0-913135-17-8. 
  3. ^ Moore, Patrick (2001). On the Moon. Sterling Publishing Co.. ISBN 0-304-35469-4.
  4. ^ Blue, Jennifer (July 25, 2007). "Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature". USGS. http://planetarynames.wr.usgs.gov/. Retrieved 2007-08-05. 
  5. ^ Bussey, B.; Spudis, P., (2004). The Clementine Atlas of the Moon. New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-81528-2.